VEHICLE TO VEHICLE COMMUNICATION FOR NOT REACHABLE

Mahpara Muzafar, Taznoon Khajwal, Rimsha, Falak Rashid

Abstract: Vehicle to vehicle communication for not reachable areas is a protocol that enables communication between vehicles wirelessly, in areas having no connectivity. The wireless communication between two vehicles is achieved using RF communication having range of 100 metres in areas having no connectivity of internet or GSM. The two connected vehicles can exchange data information about the various parameters like gas level, accident occurrence, fuel level or other warnings. The NRF module is used to establish communication among the vehicles using RF technology. For accident occurrence monitoring and for gas level monitoring, various sensors are used. The data information or the status of one vehicle is transmitted over a wireless medium and is displayed on the LCD module present in another vehicle. Arduino nano microcontroller is used for the overall interfacing and programming of the connected system. So using this technology the parameters of one vehicle can be monitored by another vehicle wirelessly. The wireless technology used for vehicle to vehicle communication greatly reduces the various fatal roadway accidents by giving initial warnings to the connected vehicles. The two connected vehicles provide smooth means of transportation based on the principles of reliability and safety. However, because of human error, circumstantial error, negligence, accidents occur. In such a situation, the affected vehicle warns the connected vehicle via an emergency warning message. Hence further accidents can be prevented.

Keywords: Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V), RF Transceiver, Area Coverage, Information Propagation

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15623/ijret.2018.0710008