MESSCH PROTOCOL AN ENERGY EFFICIENT ROUTING PROTOCOL FOR WSN

Syed Tazirul Ilm

Abstract: The rapid development in the diversified sensor based devices with the communicating module through unguided media has led the researchers to extend their research works in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). The WSN contains large number of nodes that can be deployed in an area to monitor and then the nodes send their sense data somehow to the base station or Sink Node. The nodes run on button cell (3 volt) and are deployed in varied environments, so to maximize their operability and lifetime of the whole WSN network; the routing is an important issue. In this paper I have developed and analysed Maximum Energy Selection Static Clustering Hierarchy (MESSCH), Protocol architecture for WSN. The proposed protocol inherits the traits of an Energy Efficient there by increasing the network lifetime and minimizing the latency of the network. MESSCH is an static clustering hierarchy protocol where the cluster heads are rotated among the nodes in the respective cluster there by uniformly Expending the Energy among all the nodes. The proposed MESSCH protocol is simulated in the MatLab and is analysed accordingly which shows that the life time of the network increased compared to the LEACH protocol.

Keywords: Lifetime, Latency, Static Clustering Hierarchy Routing, Wireless Sensor Network.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15623/ijret.2016.0502025